Discover Oaxaca

Oaxaca offers one of the most captivating cultural experiences in Mexico, bringing together centuries-old traditions, extraordinary cuisine, colorful colonial architecture, and a vibrant indigenous heritage.

From the lively streets of Oaxaca City to its artisan markets, celebrated local dishes, and surrounding valleys rich in history, this is a destination that invites you to slow down, explore, and discover the deeper roots of Mexican culture.

Where to Stay in Oaxaca

As with most destinations I’ve mentioned before, choosing the right place to stay can shape your entire experience.

For example, Oaxaca’s historic center puts you close to beautiful architecture, traditional markets, museums, and some of the city’s best restaurants, while nearby neighborhoods offer a more relaxed atmosphere, creative spaces, and a glimpse into everyday local life.

Here are some areas worth considering when planning your stay.

Centro Histórico (Historic Center)

El Centro is a vibrant blend of colorful streets, beautiful colonial architecture, charming plazas, fascinating museums, and excellent restaurants, making it a wonderful neighborhood to explore on foot.

With many of the city’s most important landmarks and cultural attractions nearby, it’s an ideal choice if you want to soak up the atmosphere and traditions of Oaxaca.

Jalatlaco

Just a short walk from the historic center, Jalatlaco offers a quieter, more intimate side of Oaxaca City.

Its cobblestone streets, colorful murals, cozy cafés, and independent shops give the neighborhood a distinctive artistic feel.

It’s a wonderful option for travelers who appreciate a relaxed atmosphere and enjoy discovering charming corners of a city on foot.

Xochimilco, Oaxaca City

Unlike the famous canals and colorful trajineras of Xochimilco in Mexico City, Oaxaca’s Xochimilco is a traditional residential neighborhood best explored on foot, with charming streets, historic architecture, and a more peaceful, local atmosphere.

Here, you’ll find charming corners, local cafés, and a sense of everyday life that feels a little removed from the busier tourist areas.

You may want to read: Discover Mexico City

It’s a lovely option for folks seeking a quieter setting while staying within easy reach of the historic center.

Reforma

Just north of the historic center, Reforma is a more modern and spacious part of Oaxaca City, with contemporary hotels, restaurants, cafés, and shopping options.

Its wider streets and more residential atmosphere make it a comfortable choice for those seeking a more modern setting while remaining within convenient reach of the city’s main attractions.

Top Things to Do in Oaxaca

Oaxaca offers a remarkable variety of experiences, from exploring ancient archaeological sites and discovering traditional crafts to sampling some of Mexico’s most celebrated cuisine.

The city and its surrounding valleys are rich in history, art, and living traditions, making it easy to fill your days with memorable discoveries.

Here are some highlights worth including in your itinerary.

1. Visit the Templo de Santo Domingo de Guzmán

One of Oaxaca City’s most impressive landmarks, the Templo de Santo Domingo de Guzmán is a magnificent example of Baroque architecture.

Step inside to admire its richly decorated interior, then explore the adjoining cultural center and botanical garden.

It’s a wonderful place to appreciate the city’s history, artistry, and architectural heritage.

2. Explore the Mercado Benito Juárez

A visit to Mercado Benito Juárez is a wonderful way to experience the flavors and traditions of Oaxaca.

Browse stalls filled with local crafts, textiles, spices, chocolate, and regional specialties, including the famous Oaxacan mole.

This charming market is a lively place to discover local ingredients, sample traditional treats, and get a taste of everyday life in the city.

3. Discover Monte Albán

No visit to Oaxaca is complete without exploring Monte Albán, one of the most important archaeological sites in Mexico.

Perched on a mountaintop overlooking the valleys, this ancient Zapotec city features impressive pyramids, ceremonial plazas, and remarkable views of the surrounding landscape.

It’s a fascinating opportunity to discover the history of one of Mesoamerica’s great civilizations.

4. Visit the Artisan Villages

One of the most rewarding ways to discover Oaxaca’s cultural heritage is to visit the artisan villages scattered throughout the surrounding valleys.

Places such as Teotitlán del Valle, known for its traditional handwoven rugs, and San Bartolo Coyotepec, famous for its distinctive black pottery, offer a glimpse into generations-old craftsmanship.

You may want to read: Discover San Miguel de Allende

Visiting these communities is a wonderful opportunity to meet local artisans, learn about their techniques, and appreciate the traditions that continue to shape Oaxacan culture.

5. Taste Oaxaca’s Famous Cuisine

Oaxaca is renowned as one of Mexico’s premier culinary destinations, and sampling its traditional dishes is an essential part of any visit.

Sample the rich flavors of mole, try a crispy tlayuda, and discover local specialties such as memelas and quesillo, Oaxaca’s beloved string cheese.

From bustling markets and traditional comedores (something like your classic diner) to contemporary restaurants, the city offers countless ways to explore its extraordinary food culture.

6. Museo de las Culturas de Oaxaca

Housed in the former monastery beside the Templo de Santo Domingo, the Museo de las Culturas de Oaxaca offers a fascinating journey through the region’s rich history.

Its collections explore the ancient Zapotec and Mixtec civilizations, the colonial period, and the diverse traditions that continue to shape Oaxaca today.

The historic building itself is also worth exploring, with beautiful courtyards and views that make the visit especially memorable.

7. Admire Hierve el Agua

For a spectacular excursion beyond the city, consider visiting Hierve el Agua, a remarkable natural site known for its mineral formations that resemble cascading waterfalls frozen in stone.

Set against the dramatic mountains of the Oaxaca countryside, the site also features natural mineral pools and breathtaking panoramic views.

It’s a wonderful way to experience the region’s landscapes and add an outdoor adventure to your trip.

8. Visit Mitla

If time allows, consider taking an excursion to Mitla, a remarkable archaeological site renowned for its intricate geometric stone mosaics and beautifully detailed decorative patterns.

“It’s a fascinating glimpse into Oaxaca’s ancient Zapotec heritage and well worth a visit for history and architecture enthusiasts.”

Once a significant religious center for the Zapotec civilization, Mitla offers a different perspective from Monte Albán, with remarkable architectural details that reflect the region’s artistic heritage.

If you’re interested in ancient civilizations and the history of Oaxaca, this is a must!

Joel’s Personal Recommendation

Discover the World of Mezcal

One experience I highly recommend in Oaxaca is visiting a traditional mezcal distillery or taking a guided mezcal tour.

Oaxaca is considered the heartland of mezcal production, and learning about this iconic Mexican spirit offers a fascinating glimpse into the region’s culture and traditions.

From the agave plants growing in the fields to the traditional production methods used by local producers, there’s a remarkable amount of craftsmanship and history behind every bottle.

You’ll discover how agave is harvested, cooked, fermented, and distilled, often using techniques passed down through generations.

And here’s the thing: you don’t have to drink alcohol to enjoy the experience.

Visiting a mezcal distillery is also an opportunity to learn about local agriculture, traditional production methods, and the people who keep these practices alive.

Whether you choose to participate in a tasting or simply want to understand the process, a mezcal tour is a wonderful way to experience another side of Oaxaca’s cultural heritage.

Plan Your Oaxaca Getaway

Oaxaca is a destination that rewards curiosity, inviting you to discover its ancient civilizations, vibrant traditions, extraordinary cuisine, and the craftsmanship that makes this region so special.

Whether you’re exploring archaeological sites, wandering through colorful streets, or learning about the traditions behind mezcal, there’s always something new to discover.

I can help you plan a personalized journey that brings you closer to the culture, flavors, and experiences that interest you most.